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Human NFkB-Regulated cDNA Profiling in Cell LysatesNFkB is a ubiquitous transcription factor that plays a key role in cellular responses to stimuli such as stress, cytokines, free radicals, ultraviolet irradiation, oxidized LDL, and bacterial or viral antigens. Incorrect regulation of NFkB has been linked to cancer, inflammatory and autoimmune diseases, septic shock, viral infection, and improper immune development. When NFkB is activated, it is dissociated from its inhibitor IkB and moves from the cytoplasm to the nucleus, where it binds to target DNA elements and positively regulates the transcription of genes involved in immune and inflammatory responses, cell growth control, and apoptosis. Through coupling its CL(TM) cDNA synthesis kit which allows reverse transcription directly in cell lysates without RNA preparation, Signosis has developed a plate-based hybridization array for profiling the expression of 20+ NFkB-regulated genes directly in cell lysates. A. Benefits: NFkB-regulated cDNA profiling in cell lysates offers following benefits:
B. Principle of the technology Unlike conventional reverse transcription which needs total RNA, Signosis has developed a CL(TM) cDNA synthesis-based plate array. It can synthesize cDNA probes through reverse transcription directly in cell lysates without RNA preparation. The synthesized cDNA probes are then applied for a plate array hybridization. Targeted genes are specifically captured onto individual wells on a plate through a pre-coated gene-specific oligonucleotide. The captured cDNAs are further detected with streptavidin-HRP. Luminescence is reported as relative light units (RLUs) on a microplate luminometer. The expression level of genes is directly proportional to the luminescent intensity. Figure 1
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